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Theoretical Aid for Measuring Instruments in Niamey-Niger

Emetere, Moses and Akinyemi, M. L. and Akinojo, Omololu (2016) Theoretical Aid for Measuring Instruments in Niamey-Niger. In: Proceedings of the World Congress on Engineering, June 29 - July 1, 2016, London, U.K..

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Abstract

Abstract—The frequent failures of ground measuring devices e.g. radiosonde, weather stations in developing regions is worrisome. At the moment, AERONET or AMMA database shows a large volume of data loss. With only about 47% data set available to scientist, it is evident that accurate nowcast or forecast cannot be guaranteed. We propose that the challenge is not measuring device design error but systemic. A dispersion model was adopted from previous work to incorporate salient mathematical representations like Unified number. Fourteen years data set from Multi-angle Imaging SpectroRadiometer (MISR) was tested using the dispersion model. It revealed that the average atmospheric constant for Niamey-Niger is a_1 = 0.77975, a_2 = 0.693021 and the tuning constants is n_1 = 0.140187 and n_2 = 0.759236. Also, the yearly atmospheric constants affirmed the lower atmosphere of Niamey is very dynamic. Hence, it is recommended that radiosonde and weather station manufacturers should constantly review the atmospheric constant over a geographical location to enable about eighty percent data retrieval.

Item Type: Conference or Workshop Item (Paper)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Atmospheric constant, dispersion model, unified number, aerosols, Niamey
Subjects: Q Science > Q Science (General)
Q Science > QC Physics
Divisions: Faculty of Engineering, Science and Mathematics > School of Physics
Depositing User: Mrs Patricia Nwokealisi
Date Deposited: 29 Mar 2018 14:44
Last Modified: 29 Mar 2018 14:44
URI: http://eprints.covenantuniversity.edu.ng/id/eprint/10540

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