Effectiveness of model-based clustering in analyzing Plasmodium falciparum RNA-seq time-course data

Oyelade, O. J. and Isewon, Itunuoluwa and Olaniyan, Damilare and Rotimi, S. O and Soyemi, Jumoke (2017) Effectiveness of model-based clustering in analyzing Plasmodium falciparum RNA-seq time-course data. F1000Research.

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Abstract

Abstract Background: The genomics and microarray technology played tremendous roles in the amount of biologically useful information on gene expression of thousands of genes to be simultaneously observed. This required various computational methods of analyzing these amounts of data in order to discover information about gene function and regulatory mechanisms. Methods: In this research, we investigated the usefulness of hidden markov models (HMM) as a method of clustering Plasmodium falciparum genes that show similar expression patterns. The Baum-Welch algorithm was used to train the dataset to determine the maximum likelihood estimate of the Model parameters. Cluster validation was conducted by performing a likelihood ratio test. Results: The fitted HMM was able to identify 3 clusters from the dataset and sixteen functional enrichment in the cluster set were found. This method efficiently clustered the genes based on their expression pattern while identifying erythrocyte membrane protein 1 as a prominent and diverse protein in P. falciparum. Conclusion: The ability of HMM to identify 3 clusters with sixteen functional enrichment from the 2000 genes makes this a useful method in functional cluster analysis for P. falciparum

Item Type:	Article
Subjects:	Q Science > QA Mathematics > QA75 Electronic computers. Computer science
Divisions:	Faculty of Engineering, Science and Mathematics > School of Electronics and Computer Science
Depositing User:	Mrs Patricia Nwokealisi
Date Deposited:	12 Mar 2019 15:21
Last Modified:	12 Mar 2019 15:21
URI:	http://eprints.covenantuniversity.edu.ng/id/eprint/12497

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