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TAX RATES AND FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENTS IN SUB-SAHARA AFRICA

Ojeka, Stephen and Kelobo, Oyeshiofune Favour and Ajetumobi, Opeyemi and Dahunsi, Olajide and Adegboye, Alex (2021) TAX RATES AND FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENTS IN SUB-SAHARA AFRICA. European Journal of Accounting, Auditing and Finance Research, 9 (5). pp. 1-15. ISSN 2053-4094

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Abstract

The relevance of foreign direct investments (FDIs) in sub-Sahara Africa has been more overstated in recent years. The benefits it attracts cannot be quantified as it generally boosts a nation’s economy and standard of living. The volume of the influx of Foreign Direct Investments is, however, dependent on various factors. One of the numerous considerable factors includes Tax rates. Tax rates are the percentages at which an individual or corporation is taxed. The rates of tax can either positively or negatively affect the inflow of Foreign Direct Investments (FDIs) in a country. This study is carried out to examine the relationship and effect of tax rates with/on Foreign Direct Investments (FDIs), finding out if Value Added Tax is adversely related with FDI, if Personal Income Tax and Corporate Income Tax are significantly associated with FDI, and if Tax rates are major determinants of FDI in sub-Sahara Africa. Data was obtained from UNCTAD reports, World Bank reports, and Trading Economics reports. Multiple regression and correlation analysis were used to carry out analysis. From the analysis, it was discovered that Value Added Tax has an adverse and significant relationship with FDIs, Personal Income Tax rates has a negative and insignificant relationship with FDIs, and Corporate Income Tax rates has a positive but insignificant relationship with FDIs. It was also derived from the analysis that rates of tax do not majorly and significantly affect the inflows of Foreign Direct Investments (FDIs). It is recommended that the governments and tax regulatory bodies of every country should emphasize the importance of the tax rates in attracting foreign direct investments and foreign investors should also support tax rates by considering it more when investing in other countries.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: taxation, foreign direct investment, Africa
Subjects: H Social Sciences > H Social Sciences (General)
H Social Sciences > HF Commerce > HF5601 Accounting
Divisions: Faculty of Law, Arts and Social Sciences > School of Social Sciences
Depositing User: Mrs Hannah Akinwumi
Date Deposited: 29 Jun 2021 17:06
Last Modified: 29 Jun 2021 17:06
URI: http://eprints.covenantuniversity.edu.ng/id/eprint/15137

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