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Exploration of natural polymers for use as green corrosion inhibitors for AZ31 magnesium alloy in saline environment

Umoren, Saviour A. and Solomon, Moses M. and Madhankumar, A. and Obot, Ime B. (2020) Exploration of natural polymers for use as green corrosion inhibitors for AZ31 magnesium alloy in saline environment. Carbohydrate Polymers, 230.

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Abstract

Seven natural polymers namely, chitosan (CHI), dextran (Dex), carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC), sodium alginate (ALG), pectin (PEC), hydroxylethyl cellulose (HEC), and Gum Arabic (GA) were screened for anticorrosion property towards AZ31 Mg alloy in 3.5 wt.% NaCl solution. CHI, Dex, CMC, PEC, and GA accelerated the corrosion while ALG and HEC moderately inhibited the corrosion of the alloy. HEC and ALG (1 g/L) protected the alloy by 64.13 % and 58.27 %, respectively. Two inhibitor cocktails consisting of either HEC or ALG, KI, and Date palm seed oil have been formulated. HEC- and ALG-formulations inhibited the alloy corrosion by 80.56 % and 77.43 %, respectively from EIS technique. Surface observation studies using SECM, AFM, SEM, and EDX agreed with other experimental results revealing effective corrosion inhibition by the formulations. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, FTIR, and UV–vis results disclose that Mg(OH)2 co-existed with adsorbed inhibitor complexes.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: Magnesium alloy Corrosion Corrosion inhibition Corrosion inhibitor formulation Natural polymer Saline medium
Subjects: Q Science > QD Chemistry
Divisions: Faculty of Engineering, Science and Mathematics > School of Chemistry
Depositing User: nwokealisi
Date Deposited: 18 Apr 2023 17:03
Last Modified: 18 Apr 2023 17:03
URI: http://eprints.covenantuniversity.edu.ng/id/eprint/16822

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