University Links: Home Page | Site Map
Covenant University Repository

Determination of cross-sectional void fraction in a two-phase water flow through a PVC pipe

Ajesi, O. H. and Latif, M. B. and Gbenu, Sejlo Temidayo and Onumejor, C. A. and Fasasi, M. Kolawole and Akinpelu, A. and Arijaje, Theophilus E. and Oyeyemi, Kehinde D. (2024) Determination of cross-sectional void fraction in a two-phase water flow through a PVC pipe. In: 4th International Conference on Science and Sustainable Development, 2024, Online.

[img] PDF
Download (1MB)

Abstract

Gamma ray transmission method for void faction measurement studies is in rare use in Nigeria, especially in industries and research.The study used this method to determine the cross-sectional void fraction of two-phase water flow through a Polyvinyl chloride (PVC) pipechannel.The gamma-ray counts transmitted through the water pipe were recorded and used to calculate the void fraction using a semi-empirical approach. Void ratio values varying from 0.171 – 0.036 were obtained for water flow rates ranging between 0.5gal/min - 4.0gal/min at estimated constant air flow rate. Conclusively, the experimental results compared well with Chisholm theoretical model predictions of void ratio applicable to horizontal flow.The use of two or more theoretical model predictions is recommended for further comparative study with experimental process. Also, more use of gamma ray transmission method should be encouraged.

Item Type: Conference or Workshop Item (Paper)
Uncontrolled Keywords: void fraction; two-phase air-water flow; single-energy gamma densitometer; horizontal flow
Subjects: Q Science > Q Science (General)
Q Science > QC Physics
Divisions: Faculty of Engineering, Science and Mathematics > School of Physics
Depositing User: nwokealisi
Date Deposited: 27 May 2024 11:45
Last Modified: 27 May 2024 11:45
URI: http://eprints.covenantuniversity.edu.ng/id/eprint/18024

Actions (login required)

View Item View Item