@article{eprints18261, author = {Olubukola Oziegbe and O. Oziegbe}, year = {2023}, month = {May}, number = {1}, pages = {035--044}, journal = {Ife Journal of Science}, title = {MICROSTRUCTURAL INTERPRETATION OF THE GARNET-SILLIMANITE-BEARING GRANITE GNEISS OF IKARE AREA, SOUTHWESTERN NIGERIA}, volume = {25}, keywords = {Microperthitic intergrowth, Fibrolite, Myrmekite, Microcline.}, abstract = {This study presents microstructures from the granite gneiss of the Basement complex of southwestern Nigeria. The granite gneiss of Ikare area comprises of the mineral assemblage; garnet, biotite, K-feldspar, quartz, plagioclase, sillimanite and opaque minerals. K-feldspar porphyroblasts have cuspate interstitial quartz grains, also quartz grains are included in K-feldspar. Most K-feldspar grains are highly strained and in some cases are fractured. Prismatic and fibrolite-type sillimanite are both present. Biotite is closely associated with fibrolitetype sillimanite. Sillimanite was observed to mimic the foliation produced by biotite. K-feldspar is the dominant mineral and could have formed by the dehydration reaction of biotite + plagioclase + quartz + sillimanite " garnet + K-feldspar + melt. Microscopic structures such as strained feldspar grains, micro-fractures in Kfeldspar, simple twinning in K-feldspar, myrmekite, mimicking textures, microperthitic intergrowth and cuspate volumes of quartz surrounding K-feldspar are indicative of melt-bearing and solid-state deformation of regional metamorphic rocks.}, url = {http://eprints.covenantuniversity.edu.ng/18261/} }