Risk Assessment and Management in Nanotoxicology

Isibor,, Patrick Omoregie and Kayode-Edwards, I. I. and Oyewole, A.O and Agbontaen, D. O. and Onwaeze, O. O. and Paul, Esther (2024) Risk Assessment and Management in Nanotoxicology. In: Environmental Nanotoxicology. Springer, Cham, pp. 267-293. ISBN ISBN978-3-031-54153-7  Online ISBN978-3-031-54154-4

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Abstract

Risk assessment and management in the realm of nanotoxicology represents an indispensable and multifaceted discipline that is profoundly committed to comprehending and mitigating the potential perils inherently associated with nanoparticles. Nanotoxicology, as a central component of this field, delves into the systematic exploration of the detrimental effects that nanoparticles can impose upon both living organisms and the delicate environment. It is thus imperative to meticulously scrutinize and evaluate the multifarious risks posed by nanoparticles. It is a nonnegotiable imperative that these risks are subjected to thorough analysis and subsequently managed with a suite of highly effective strategies, all oriented toward preserving human health and the ecological equilibrium. The armamentarium of these strategic approaches encompasses a diverse array of tools, including the formidable instrument of regulatory oversight. This not only serves as a sentinel guarding against potential hazards but also lays down the law when it comes to the utilization of nanoparticles, making sure that it is consistent with safety and environmental preservation. Research and development emerge as another cornerstone in this protective agenda. This involves a rigorous and relentless pursuit of knowledge, where the toxicological aspects of nanoparticles are painstakingly scrutinized and safer alternatives are earnestly sought. Furthermore, workplace safety protocols stand as a bulwark against potential perils. These protocols codify the correct methods for handling, storing, and disposing of nanomaterials, taking into account critical elements such as engineering controls, personal protective equipment, and comprehensive worker training. Consumer safety requires proper labeling and transparent disclosure of nanoparticle usage that are critical components of this approach, for they enable consumers to make informed choices and therefore reduce potential health risks. The mitigation of long-term hazards associated with nanoparticle waste is coupled with measures to prevent unintended releases into the environment. An equally potent strategy involves collaborative research and information sharing, where the combined efforts of scientists, regulatory authorities, and industries are harnessed to collectively assess risks, identify best practices, and forge comprehensive safety guidelines. This harmonious collaboration fosters transparency, shaping the responsible nanoparticle use while facilitating early hazard identification, risk mitigation, and informed decision-making, all of which are instrumental in shielding public health and the environment from potential harm. The aim of the chapter is to present the secure and responsible deployment strategies of nanoparticles while diligently minimizing their potential adverse impacts on society and the environment. The report represents a vanguard of vigilance, ensuring that the vast potential of nanotechnology is harnessed without jeopardizing the well-being of humanity or the ecological balance of ecosystems.

Item Type:	Book Section
Subjects:	Q Science > QH Natural history Q Science > QH Natural history > QH301 Biology Q Science > QR Microbiology
Divisions:	Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences > School of Biological Sciences
Depositing User:	ORIGHOEYEGHA
Date Deposited:	17 Jul 2024 10:37
Last Modified:	17 Jul 2024 10:37
URI:	http://eprints.covenantuniversity.edu.ng/id/eprint/18238

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