Estimation of Hydraulic Parameters from Vertical Electrical Resistivity Sounding

Etete, Blessing I. and Noiki, Funmilola R. and Aizebeokhai, A. P. (2017) Estimation of Hydraulic Parameters from Vertical Electrical Resistivity Sounding. Journal of Informatics and Mathematical Sciences, 9 (2). pp. 285-296. ISSN 0975-5748 (online); 0974-875X (print)

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Abstract

This study presents the assessment of the groundwater potential in Iyesi, Ota, southwestern Nigeria. Thirty (30) vertical electrical soundings (VESs) were conducted using Schlumberger array with a maximum half-current electrode spacing (AB/2) of 420 m. The apparent resistivity data observed were interpreted first by partial curve matching and then by computer iteration technique using WinResist program. Eight eoelectric layers were denoted as top soil (sandy clay), lateritic clay, silty clay, silty sand, mudstone, medium grain sand, coarse sand and clay mud were delineated. The sixth (medium grain sand) and seventh (coarse sand) layers delineated form the aquifer unit with the overlying mudstone (fifth layer) serving as the confining bed. The geoelectrical and hydrogeological characteristics of the delineated aquifer in the study area was evaluated. The study shows that the aquifer is highly productive and consequently a good groundwater potential. The litho-facies of the aquifer units are well sorted and graded; this accounts for the observed decrease in the model resistivity with depth and thus, increasing porosity with depth in the aquifer unit.

Item Type:	Article
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Estimation; Hydraulic parameters
Subjects:	Q Science > Q Science (General) Q Science > QC Physics
Divisions:	Faculty of Engineering, Science and Mathematics > School of Physics
Depositing User:	Mrs Patricia Nwokealisi
Date Deposited:	12 Apr 2018 11:50
Last Modified:	12 Apr 2018 11:50
URI:	http://eprints.covenantuniversity.edu.ng/id/eprint/10580

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