Iweala, E. E. J. and Uche, Miracle E. and Dike, Emmanuel Dike and Etumnu, Lotanna Richard and Dokunmu, Titilope M. and Oluwapelumi, Adurosakin E. and Okoro, B. C. and Dania, O.E. and Adebayo, H. A. and Ugbogu, Eziuche Amadike (2023) Curcuma longa (Turmeric): Ethnomedicinal uses, phytochemistry, pharmacological activities and toxicity profiles—A review. Pharmacological Research, 6.
![[img]](http://eprints.covenantuniversity.edu.ng/style/images/fileicons/application_pdf.png) |
PDF
Download (2MB) |
Abstract
Introduction: Curcuma longa, popularly known as Turmeric, is a rhizomatous herbaceous perennial plant used in folk medicine for the treatment, prevention, and management of various illnesses such as cancer, diabetes, Arthritis, diarrhoea, inflammation, psoriasis, hepatobiliary diseases, gastric and peptic ulcers. Results: This study reviewed the ethnomedicinal potentials, phytochemicals, and pharmacological activities of C. longa. In vitro and in vivo studies reported that C. longa and its major bioactive constituent (curcumin) pos�sess various pharmacological properties. These include; anticancer, antidiabetic, anti-osteoarthritis, antidiar�rheal, cardioprotective, anti-oxidative, neuroprotective, hepatoprotective, anti-microbial, renoprotective and anti-inflammatory activities. This review demonstrated that the various pharmacological activities of C. longa might be attributed to the presence of numerous bioactive compounds. However, these varying potentials have not been effectively analysed for optimal application in developing new therapies. Also, the applicability and mode of action of the different bioactive compounds found in C. longa have not been fully exploited. Conclusion: This study showed that C. longa could be exploited by pharmaceutical industries to develop phar�maceutical products. However, there is a need for human clinical trials and quality control studies to establish effective and safe doses of C. longa and its major bioactive constituent-curcumin suitable for treating several diseases
| Item Type: | Article |
|---|---|
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Curcuma longa Turmeric Phytochemistry Pharmacological activities Ethnomedicinal properties Bioactive compounds |
| Subjects: | Q Science > Q Science (General) Q Science > QH Natural history > QH301 Biology |
| Divisions: | Faculty of Medicine, Health and Life Sciences > School of Biological Sciences |
| Depositing User: | AKINWUMI |
| Date Deposited: | 08 Jun 2023 15:01 |
| Last Modified: | 08 Jun 2023 15:01 |
| URI: | http://eprints.covenantuniversity.edu.ng/id/eprint/17000 |
Actions (login required)
 |
View Item |
