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Evaluation and Analyses of Rhizophora mangle L. Leaf-Extract Corrosion-Mechanism on Reinforcing Steel in Concrete Immersed in Industrial/Microbial Simulating-Environment

Okeniyi, Joshua Olusegun and Loto, C. A. and Popoola, Abimbola Patricia Id (2015) Evaluation and Analyses of Rhizophora mangle L. Leaf-Extract Corrosion-Mechanism on Reinforcing Steel in Concrete Immersed in Industrial/Microbial Simulating-Environment. Journal of Applied Sciences, 15 (8). pp. 1083-1092. ISSN 18125654

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Abstract

Test-data from electrochemical monitoring methods were obtained from Rhizophora mangle L. leaf-extract admixed steel-reinforced concretes for detailing mechanism of the extract on steel-rebar corrosion in 0.5 M H2SO4 (simulating industrial/microbial environment). These electrochemical test-measurements, including corrosion potential, corrosion current and corrosion rate, were subjected to the analyses of probability distributions as per ASTM G16-95 R05 through the Kolmogorov-Smirnov goodness-of-fit test-statistics. Results showed that corrosion rate exhibited correlations with function of the natural plant-extract concentration and compact series of the inverse electrochemical noise resistance; the ratio of standard deviations of corrosion potential and corrosion current. Both the experimental and the correlated-prediction model identified Rhizophora mangle L. leaf-extract admixture concentrations that exhibited inhibition efficiency performance of η>70% on steel-rebar corrosion in the acidic test-medium. The adsorption isotherm modelling of the experimental and the predicted electrochemical test-results exhibited good agreements by following the Langmuir and Flory-Huggins isotherm fittings. In addition, the study identified physisorption as the prevalent corrosion-protection mechanism of the steel-rebar by the plant extract through both of the experimental and the correlated-prediction models of adsorption isotherm analyses.

Item Type: Article
Uncontrolled Keywords: Electrochemical steel-rebar corrosion, industrial/microbial simulating environment, eco-friendly plant-extract inhibitor, correlation analyses, adsorption isotherm analyses, corrosion-protection mechanism
Subjects: Q Science > Q Science (General)
Q Science > QC Physics
Q Science > QD Chemistry
T Technology > T Technology (General)
T Technology > TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
T Technology > TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering
T Technology > TH Building construction
T Technology > TJ Mechanical engineering and machinery
Divisions: Faculty of Engineering, Science and Mathematics > School of Chemistry
Faculty of Engineering, Science and Mathematics > School of Civil Engineering and the Environment
Faculty of Engineering, Science and Mathematics > School of Engineering Sciences
Faculty of Engineering, Science and Mathematics > School of Mathematics
Faculty of Engineering, Science and Mathematics > School of Physics
Depositing User: Dr Joshua Olusegun Okeniyi
Date Deposited: 12 Aug 2016 10:07
Last Modified: 31 Oct 2018 11:18
URI: http://eprints.covenantuniversity.edu.ng/id/eprint/6854

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